大活
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185
art-agent/backend/app/agent/loop.py
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185
art-agent/backend/app/agent/loop.py
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"""Agent Loop 主循环:LLM 对话 -> 工具调用 -> 结果回传 -> 继续。"""
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import json
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from typing import AsyncGenerator, Optional
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from openai import AsyncOpenAI
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from app.agent.tools import TOOL_DEFINITIONS, execute_tool
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def _get_client() -> AsyncOpenAI:
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return AsyncOpenAI()
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SYSTEM_PROMPT = """\
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你是一个专业的游戏美术 AI 助手。你的工作是帮助美术人员通过对话生成游戏美术资源。
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## 你的能力
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- 根据用户的文字描述生成图片(UI图标、按钮、插画、立绘、概念图等)
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- 理解用户的审美意图,将中文描述转化为高质量的英文生成 prompt
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- 根据用户反馈迭代修改(调整颜色、风格、构图等)
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- 如果用户提供了参考图,将参考图的风格元素融入生成 prompt
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## 工作流程
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1. 理解用户需求,必要时追问细节(尺寸、风格、用途等)
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2. 将需求转化为详细的英文 prompt,调用 generate_image 工具生成图片
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3. 向用户展示结果并询问反馈
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4. 根据反馈调整 prompt 并重新生成
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## 生成 prompt 要求
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- 必须使用英文
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- 尽量详细描述:主体内容、风格、颜色方案、光照、构图、材质等
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- 如果用户要求游戏 UI 元素,添加相关关键词如 "game UI", "icon", "button" 等
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- 如果用户提供了参考图,在 prompt 中描述参考图的风格特征
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## 注意事项
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- 用中文和用户交流
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- 生成图片后简要说明你使用的 prompt 思路
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- 主动建议迭代方向
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"""
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async def run_agent_loop(
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messages: list[dict],
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ref_image_url: Optional[str] = None,
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) -> AsyncGenerator[dict, None]:
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"""
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运行 Agent Loop,以 SSE 事件流形式 yield 结果。
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事件类型:
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- text_delta: LLM 文字增量
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- tool_start: 开始执行工具
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- image_result: 图片生成结果
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- done: 完成
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- error: 错误
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"""
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# 构建消息列表
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api_messages = [{"role": "system", "content": SYSTEM_PROMPT}]
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for msg in messages:
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if msg["role"] == "user" and ref_image_url:
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# 最后一条用户消息附加参考图(GPT-4o vision)
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if msg == messages[-1] or (
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msg.get("role") == "user"
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and messages.index(msg) == len(messages) - 1
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):
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api_messages.append({
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"role": "user",
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"content": [
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{"type": "text", "text": msg["content"]},
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{
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"type": "image_url",
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"image_url": {"url": ref_image_url},
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},
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],
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})
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continue
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api_messages.append({"role": msg["role"], "content": msg["content"]})
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client = _get_client()
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max_iterations = 5
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for _ in range(max_iterations):
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try:
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response = await client.chat.completions.create(
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model="gpt-4o-mini",
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messages=api_messages,
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tools=TOOL_DEFINITIONS,
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stream=True,
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)
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except Exception as e:
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yield {"type": "error", "data": {"message": str(e)}}
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return
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collected_text = ""
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tool_calls_data: dict[int, dict] = {}
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async for chunk in response:
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delta = chunk.choices[0].delta if chunk.choices else None
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if not delta:
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continue
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# 文字内容
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if delta.content:
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collected_text += delta.content
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yield {"type": "text_delta", "data": {"text": delta.content}}
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# 工具调用(流式累积)
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if delta.tool_calls:
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for tc in delta.tool_calls:
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idx = tc.index
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if idx not in tool_calls_data:
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tool_calls_data[idx] = {
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"id": "",
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"name": "",
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"arguments": "",
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}
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if tc.id:
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tool_calls_data[idx]["id"] = tc.id
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if tc.function and tc.function.name:
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tool_calls_data[idx]["name"] = tc.function.name
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if tc.function and tc.function.arguments:
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tool_calls_data[idx]["arguments"] += tc.function.arguments
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finish_reason = chunk.choices[0].finish_reason if chunk.choices else None
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# 如果没有工具调用,对话结束
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if not tool_calls_data:
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yield {"type": "done", "data": {}}
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return
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# 将 assistant 消息(含 tool_calls)加入历史
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assistant_msg: dict = {"role": "assistant"}
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if collected_text:
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assistant_msg["content"] = collected_text
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else:
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assistant_msg["content"] = None
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assistant_msg["tool_calls"] = []
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for idx in sorted(tool_calls_data.keys()):
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tc_data = tool_calls_data[idx]
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assistant_msg["tool_calls"].append({
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"id": tc_data["id"],
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"type": "function",
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"function": {
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"name": tc_data["name"],
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"arguments": tc_data["arguments"],
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},
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})
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api_messages.append(assistant_msg)
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# 依次执行每个工具调用
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for idx in sorted(tool_calls_data.keys()):
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tc_data = tool_calls_data[idx]
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tool_name = tc_data["name"]
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yield {
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"type": "tool_start",
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"data": {"tool": tool_name, "message": "正在生成图片..."},
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}
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try:
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arguments = json.loads(tc_data["arguments"])
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except json.JSONDecodeError:
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arguments = {}
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result = await execute_tool(tool_name, arguments, ref_image_url)
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# 如果有图片结果,推送给前端
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if result.get("images"):
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yield {
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"type": "image_result",
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"data": {"images": result["images"]},
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}
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# 工具结果回传给 LLM
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api_messages.append({
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"role": "tool",
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"tool_call_id": tc_data["id"],
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"content": json.dumps(result, ensure_ascii=False),
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})
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# 清除 ref_image_url,避免后续轮次重复附加
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ref_image_url = None
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yield {"type": "done", "data": {}}
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